Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Impact Of Solar Energy On Our Nation - 1491 Words
Impacts of Solar Energy In todayââ¬â¢s time, solar energy has already dominated the market and has drastically changed the way our nation gets its energy supply. In every 50 to 100 square miles of American land, the effects of use of solar energy have become pretty prevalent that even small scale businesses, residences and properties have already showed interest in this new energy trend. It is now considered as one of the worldââ¬â¢s cleanest forms of energy and plans to further utilize the use of this form of energy have started to emerge. These plans will target to resolve specific national issues including climate change, water waste disposal, high energy cost and etc. And just like any other forms of energy sources currently available in the market, the use of solar energy has its own advantages and disadvantages. Advantages of Solar Energy 1.) Solar Energy fights Global Warming There are quite a number of solar energy advantages that are worth noting. One will be that it helps to slow and stop global warming and the possible manifestation of any other environmental problems. Global warming has been one the biggest environmental issues that weââ¬â¢ve been trying to terminate for some years now. The effects of this phenomenon have led to an array of environmental flaws that have affected our nation both economically and socially. Luckily, countless forms of research have proven that the use of solar energy powered technologies can reduce the effects or better yet the formation ofShow MoreRelatedWe All Rely On Some Sort Of Power Source For Our Household1748 Words à |à 7 PagesWe all rely on some sort of power source for our household appliances, devices, lighting and entertainment needs. Sadly, the electricity used in the majority of our homes are powered by something dangerous, fossil fuels. Fossil fuels release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and gradually disrupts nature and pollutes the air. Now imagine a reliable alternative source of energy that can fix this issue. Solar energy is the answer. We cannot reverse the devastating damages caused by fossil fuelsRead MoreRenewable Energy Is Not The Answer978 Words à |à 4 PagesRenewable Energy Is Not the Answer Renewable Energy is defined as: a renewable natural resource or source of energy, such as water, wind, or solar power (Oxford English Dictionary). There are those that believe that our nation should abandon the use of fossil fuels such as oil, natural gas, and coal, and switch to renewable energy sources. Although the change could yield many benefits, I believe that renewable energy is a not viable alternative for our nationââ¬â¢s energy future because it would createRead MoreThe Benefits Of Solar Energy1258 Words à |à 6 Pagesof Solar Energy Solar energy has been around for decades and as time has evolved it has become the center of renewable energy. In order for you to fully understand the environmental and economical benefits of solar panels you must first understand and know their purpose. A solar panel is a panel designed to absorb the sunââ¬â¢s rays as a source of energy for generating electricity or heating. With the recent rise in energy costs many people have been looking to alternative sources of energy, thisRead MoreFossil Fuels : The Global Energy Problem1352 Words à |à 6 Pagescornerstone of the world energy production. Oil is the most notable fossil fuel; however, coal and natural gas are also mainstream. Since global warming is the most important environmental problem the world faces and the cause is from greenhouse gases, many look to renewable energy resources to resolve the environment and energy crisis. The Global Energy Problem For many years, the world has been in an ongoing debate and struggle on what to do with our energy production and reservesRead MoreCan Solar Energy Save the World? Essay564 Words à |à 3 Pagescatastrophic impact it can have on the environment and therefore even to life. The main contributor to this are the fossil fuels because of the greenhouse gases which they emit when used. With the use of fossil fuels increasing because of the increase in population questions are being raised on till when fossil fuels can be sustained. And the answer to that is not long, probably only a century, so itââ¬â¢s time that we look for alternative sources of energy. Presently, renewable energy is the best substituteRead MoreEnvironmental Research Issue : Global Warming1465 Words à |à 6 Pagesover ecosystems and even human activity. Global warming is the process by which carbon emissions are released at a rate greater than the time it takes for them to be recycled back into the biosphere. This excess of carbon in our atmosphere has trapped heat from the sun and solar radiation that instead of being released into space, has instead been trapped into a closed system on Earth. The result of this is a planet that has seen its average temperature gradually rise over the past few decades. TheRead MoreAlternative Energy is the Solution to the Fossil Fuel Dilemma1366 Words à |à 6 PagesAlternative Energy is the Solution to the Fossil Fuel Dilemma If the United States continues to employ fossil fuels for energy, the nation will ultimately become more dependent upon fuel imports from the troublesome nations of the Middle East, and we will continue to damage our precious environment. Since the United States relies so heavily on fuel from the Middle East, the U.S. is subject to the will of those quarrelsome nations in order to maintain our fuel reserve. A shortage of oil canRead MoreRenewable Energy : Alternative Energy1559 Words à |à 7 PagesAlternative energy can be defined as Energy, as solar, wind, or nuclear energy, that can replace or supplement traditional fossil-fuel sources, such as coal, oil, and natural gas. When thinking about alternative energy sources we generally focus on the main types: nuclear, solar, wind, and hydroelectric. These are things that mainly do not cause pollution and are very environmentally friendly (Alternative Energy). Alternative energy is thought to be renewable and ââ¬Å"free.â⬠Bi omass Energy, Wind Energy, SolarRead MoreUse Of Conventional Fuels ( Coal And Oil ) For The Production Of Energy1669 Words à |à 7 PagesThe use of conventional fuels (coal and oil) for the production of energy has caused detrimental effects on the planet with the emissions of greenhouse gases. Switching most of, but hopefully entirely, the worldââ¬â¢s population to alternative renewable energy is the only way to save Earth from the decline of the ozone layer. The ozone layer blocks UV radiation that causes many health problems for people and animals, but the ozone layer also aids in the regulation of the planets normal homeostasis. WithoutRead MoreSolar Energy Is Becoming More Of A Reasonable Price1491 Words à |à 6 PagesWe used the solar energy for quite a few things; is to dry our clothes and give us food. Just a minor portion of the sunââ¬â¢s solar energy that hits the Earth is sufficient to meet all our needs many circumstances over. Every second, enough energy reac hes earth that can provide us with energy for a year, only if we know how to utilize it. According to (Solar Energy Industries Association) ââ¬Å"Solar Energy is becoming more of a reasonable price. It has become predominant in the United States than any time
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Anaysis of Collection House Limited
Question: Analysis of Collection House Limited. Answer: Executive summary The company chosen for review is Collection house limited which have been mainly engaged in the business of debt collection service as well as management of receivables throughout the Australasia. Also it has been seen that they purchase debt as required by the subsidiary Lion finance pity Ltd. They have separate segment in regard to the collection services which is specifically in respect of the commissions which earned due to providing of various services such as debt collection by them on behalf of client and also the purchase debt ledger segments have been acquired by three groups in regard to the collection of the debt for the clients. In summarising, it can be said that the Collection house limited provide various services like receivable management, debt collection, debt purchasing, collection services credit management services, legal services etc. Collecting hues limited has one of the subsidiary which is Misstate Credit collect policy ltd. Has been consider as a collection agency which have been involved in providing state wide coverage as well as collection services in regard to the debt mainly for the consumer debt, council rates, utilities, local authority etc. The collection House limited have been established in 1992 and listed on ASX in the year 2000. It is also provided that company have approx 11 offices in various countries (Australia, New Zealand, and also the Philippines). There are approx 850 staffs in the mentioned country so as to provide various services (Markets.ft.com. (2016). Their commitment shows that they provide solution which would help to span the entire credit life cycle, for consumer outcomes and also support barns protection. They have also prepared long term strategy at various levels for diversification at different level such as clients, product, staff diversity etc. As per the data gathered, it has been observed that Collection House Limited has been building a very strong relationship alone with the major Australian as well as the International banks, insurance houses, corporations, financial Institutions and also with the government and public utilities. Some of the major services are as: Receivable Management Debt purchase Collection of Debt Services in regard to the credit management Insolvency as well as legal services Taking into consideration the above and also on the basis of research it has been found that they have properly maintain ethical standard and also the strong culture compliance which have been in accordance with the law and regulations in order to properly govern the business. Also the ongoing success can e taken as a proof for the commitment they are complying like in relation to the debt recovery, our displaced approach for the business as well as strategy and main focus will create value Collection house limited being a listed company with ASX code CLH have been operating since 22years and having large staff of 850 people including the experience management staff as well as the executive team management having average experience of approx 10years. Collection House limited has been considering as different from its competitor. This is mainly due to the adoption of approach of ethical debt recovery and also due to the adoption of the leading compliance standards. It has been proven that the Collection House limited group has achieved the continuing growth without diminishing the ethical standards and other prescribed laws and regulations (Markets.ft.com. (2016). the main focus of the group is to create value for the customers as well as client relationship. The same has been achieved due to offering of various multi disciplined services such as receivable management, debt collection services and many more. Further, it has been observed that the engagements of the group with the client as well as customer is efficient as well as ethical and have been further enhanced by the use of technologies of industry. This would also support or enable the group to provide effective as well as innovative work so as to assist customer in a better way and for successfully manage the debt recovery process. In the similar way, the group has created much innovative software system which would drive very efficiently as well as productivity and consequently would provide or deliver improved functionality and significant intellectual property to the group. Since the group have been driven by the unwavering commitments for the business conduct which are lawful, respectful, the same has been embedded to add values as well as inspirational goal towards the society. Collection House Limited has been striving to strive for the excellence by using globally recognized best prevailing practices. Their main goal is as follows: To be proved a s the good agency for the choice of client by maintain the strong relationship To compliance with the law, regulations and regarded by thru regulators for leading in the path of ethical standards. To be proven by the staff as provider of good working environment which will provide value , innovation, accountability as well as team work Introduction Collection house limited being a listed company with ASX code CLH have been operating since 22years and having large staff of 850 people including the experience management staff as well as the executive team management having average experience of approx 10years. Some of the major services are as: Receivable Management Debt purchase Collection of Debt Services in regard to the credit management Insolvency as well as legal services 30th June 2014 30th June 2015 30th June 2014 Assets $000 $000 % Change Current assets Cash and Cash Equivalent 7,222 704 926% Receivable 10,265 9,574 7% Purchase debt ledger 57,167 51,669 11% Other current Assets 1,089 1,044 4% Total current assets 75,743 62,991 20.24 Non- current assets Purchase debt ledger 198822 1,82,581 9% Property, Plant equipment 5,475 5,436 11% Intangible Assets 35614 34222 4% Total non- current assets 2,39,911 2,22,239 7.95 Total Assets 3,15,654 2,85,230 10.67 Liabilities Current liabilities Trade and other payables 16,013 13,628 18% Borrowings 0 323 -100% Current Tax Liabilities 2,027 7071 -71% Provision 3,067 2,906 6% Other financial liabilities 2149 1600 34% Total current liability 23,256 25,528 -8.90 Non-current liabilities Borrowings 1,19,000 99,800 19% Deferred Tax Payable 1,854 1,331 39% Provision 402 356 13% Other financial liabilities 477 2226 -79% Total non current liabilities 1,21,733 1,03,713 17.37 Total liabilities 1,44,989 1,29,241 12.18 Equity Share Capital 1,05,307 1,02,285 3% Reserves 2188 1959 12% Retained earning 63170 51,745 22% Total equity 1,70,665 1,55,989 9.41 Below table shows brief comparison (Amounts in $ 000) Particulars 2015 2014 % increase or -decrease Total current assets 75,743.00 62,991.00 0.20 Total non-current assets 2,39,911.00 2,22,239.00 0.08 Total current liabilities 23,256.00 25,528.00 -0.09 Total non-current liabilities 1,21,733.00 1,03,713.00 0.17 Total stockholder's equity 1,70,665.00 1,55,989.00 0.09 On the basis of above table, it has been clear that There is increase in the current assets by 20 %, which is mainly due to increase in cash comparison to the last year. This show good performance of the company. On the other hand increase in the non- current assets by 8% positively shows good performance in part of the company (Accounting tools, 2015). Increase in the current liability by 9 5 is mainly due to requirement to make enhanced provision as well as increase in other financial liability. This increase would not have any negative impact on the performance of the company. Noncurrent liability increase by 17% clearly implies that some liability have been increased which are not expected to be released within 12 months such as borrowing, defer tax liability, increase in the provision. In the stated case, increase in the equity is due to issue of shares and also there is increase in the retained earnings and also in the reserves. All these increase shows positive performance In the nutshell, it can be stated that financial position of the company on the basis of balance sheet shows positive performance of the company but simultaneously there is requirement to reduce the financial liabilities Review of the income statement: The total operating revenues of the company are $ 126043000 The Cost of goods sold of the company are $Nil The total expenses before taxes of the company are $ 31892000 The non-operating gains and losses of the company are $0 The earning per share of the company is $17.20 Below table shows brief comparison (Amounts in $ 000) Particulars 30th June 2015 30th June 2014 % increase or -decrease Total operating revenues 1,26,043.00 1,07,337.00 0.17 Cost of goods sold Total expenses (before taxes) 31,892.00 26,960.00 0.18 Any non-operating (or extraordinary) gains and losses - - Earnings per common share 17.20 14.70 0.17 On the basis of above table, There is increase in the revenue by 17% and on the other hand there is also increase in the expenses by 18%. This is not a positive sign because even though the revenue has been increased in the year 2015 but simultaneously expenditure has been increase with a percentage higher than the increase in the revenue. Hence it I advisable that company should took a way and step must be taken to increase the revenue in a way that there is also cost cutting. In the nutshell, company must focus to reduce the expenses i.e. cost cutting must be adopted. Also, the Company must adopt certain marketing strategy in a way that revenue would be increase Review of the statement of cash flows: The net cash inflow from operating activities of the company are $ 77669000 The net cash inflow from the financing activities of the company are $4637000 The net cash inflow from the investing activities of the company are $- 75362000 The net increase in the cash during the year of the company are $ 6980000 Below table shows brief comparison (Amounts in $ 000) Particulars 2015 2014 % increase or -decrease Net cash inflow from operating activities 77,669.00 65,971.00 0.18 Net cash inflow from financing activities 4,637.00 17,612.00 -0.74 Net cash inflow from investing activities -75,362.00 -85,639.00 -0.12 Net increase in cash during the year 6,980.00 -2,056.00 -4.39 On the basis of above table, Increase in the operating cash inflow by 18 % specified that thief increase due to increase in the operating revenue i.e. day to day activities. This shoe positive performance. There is decrease in the financing cash flow by 74%. Causes for the decrease are fewer amounts received from the borrowing in comparison to the last year, dividend paid is higher than the last year and also it has been clear that there are some buy back of high amount since the receipt form equity shares and other equity securities are very lower than the last year i.e. 2014. Decrease in the investing activities may be due purchase of assets which represent high cash outflow... this is not a sign of good performance In the nutshell, Collection House limited must keep view in regard to the financing as well as investing activities in addition to the operating activities. Step must be taken in a way that they are able to enhance the cash flow during the period of business and consequently the same could be increased which is consider as one of the important factor while making investment decision by the investors. Review of the stockholders equity: The following is the list of the required account balances: (Amounts in $ 000) Particulars 2015 2014 % increase or -decrease Issued capital 1,05,307.00 1,02,285.00 0.03 Reserves 2,188.00 1,959.00 0.12 Retained earnings 63,170.00 51,745.00 0.22 There is increase in the issue capital by 3 % which is due to issue of shares. Also increase in the reserves as well as retained earning shows good performance of the company. In the nutshell, it can be stated that increase reserves as well retained earnings is a sign of good performance and measures must be taken to continue the same. Conclusion On the basis of analysis it can clearly stated that business activities have been hinder growth ante hand and on the other hand there is sign positive improvement. Steps must be taken to make strategy improve revenue and must focus to decrease the cost since the % increase in revenue is less than the % increase in expenses. However, as per the balance sheet, financial position of the company is good since there is increase in the Assets whether current assets, non-current Assets and also there is decrease in the current liability. There is increase in the issue capital by 3 % which is due to issue of shares. Also increase in the reserves as well as retained earning shows good performance of the company. In the nutshell, it can be stated that increase reserves as well retained earnings is a sign of good performance and measures must be taken to continue the same. References Markets.ft.com. (2016).Collection House Ltd, CLH:ASX profile - FT.com. Readyratios.com, 'Financial Analysis and Accounting Book of Reference: Statement of Financial Position | IFRS Statements | IFRS Reports | Readyratios.Com'. Nap. 2015. Web. 22 May 2016. AccountingCoach.com. (2016).What is a noncurrent asset? | AccountingCoach.
Sunday, April 5, 2020
A Raisin in the Sun Study Guide for Act Three
A Raisin in the Sun Study Guide for Act Three This plot summary and study guide for Lorraine Hansberrys play, A Raisin in the Sun, provides an overview of Act Three. To learn more about the previous scenes, check out the following articles: A Raisin in the Sun: Act One, Scene OneA Raisin in the Sun: Act One, Scene TwoA Raisin in the Sun: Act Two, Scene OneA Raisin in the Sun: Act Two, Scene TwoA Raisin in the Sun: Act Two, Scene Three The third act of A Raisin in the Sun is a single scene. It takes place an hour after the events of Act Two (when $6500 was swindled from Walter Lee). In the stage directions, playwright Lorraine Hansberry describes the light of the living room as gray and gloomy, just as it was at the beginning of Act One. This dismal lighting represents the feeling of hopelessness, as though the future promises nothing. Joseph Asagais Proposal Joseph Asagai pays a spontaneous visit to the household, offering to help the family pack. Beneatha explains that Walter Lee lost her money for medical school. Then, she recounts a childhood memory about a neighbor boy who injured himself severely. When the doctors fixed his face and broken bones, young Beneatha realized she wanted to become a doctor. Now, she thinks that she has stopped caring enough to join the medical profession. Joseph and Beneatha then launch into an intellectual discussion about idealists and realists. Joseph sides with idealism. He is dedicated to improving life in Nigeria, his homeland. He even invites Beneatha to return home with him, as his wife. She is both bewildered and flattered by the offer. Joseph leaves her to think about the idea. Walters New Plan During his sisters conversation with Joseph Asagai, Walter has been listening intently from the other room. After Joseph leaves, Walter enters the living room and finds the business card of Mr. Karl Lindner, the chairman of the so-called welcoming committee of Clybourne Park, a neighborhood with white residents who are willing to pay a large amount of money to prevent black families from moving into the community. Walter leaves to contact Mr. Lindner. Mama enters and starts to unpack. (Because Walter lost the money, she no longer plans to move to the new house.) She remembers when as a child people would say that she always aimed too high. It seems she finally agrees with them. Ruth still wants to move. She is willing to go to work extreme hours in order to keep their new house in Clybourne Park. Walter returns and announces that he has made a call to the Man more specifically, he has asked Mr. Lindner back to their home to discuss a business arrangement. Walter plans to accept Lindners segregationist terms in order to make a profit. Walter has determined that humanity is divided into two groups: those who take and those who are tooken. From now on, Walter vows to be a taker. Walter Hits Rock Bottom Walter breaks down as he imagines putting on a pathetic show for Mr. Lindner. He pretends that he is speaking to Mr. Lindner, using a slave dialect to express how subservient he is in comparison to the white, property owner. Then, he goes into the bedroom, alone. Beneatha verbally disowns her brother. But Mama devoutly says that they must still love Walter, that a family member needs love the most when they have reached his lowest point. Little Travis runs in to announce the arrival of the moving men. At the same time, Mr. Lindner appears, carrying contracts to be signed. A Moment of Redemption Walter enters the living room, somber and ready to do business. His wife Ruth tells Travis to go downstairs because she does not want her son to see his father debase himself. However, Mama declares: MAMA: (Opening her eyes and looking into Walters.) No. Travis, you stay right here. And you make him understand what you doing, Walter Lee. You teach him good. Like Willy Harris taught you. You show where our five generations done come to. When Travis smiles up at his father, Walter Lee has a sudden change of heart. He explains to Mr. Lindner that his family members are plain but proud people. He tells of how his father worked for decades as a laborer, and that ultimately his father earned the right for his family to move into their new home in Clybourne Park. In short, Walter Lee transforms into the man his mother had prayed he would become. Realizing that the family is bent on moving into the neighborhood, Mr. Lindner shakes his head in dismay and leaves. Perhaps the most excited of all the family members, Ruth joyously shouts, Lets get the hell out of here! The moving men enter and begin to pack up the furniture. Beneatha and Walter exit as they argue about who would be a more suitable husband: the idealistic Joseph Asagai or the wealthy George Murchison. All of the family except Mama have left the apartment. She looks around one last time, picks up her plant, and leaves for a new home and a new life.
Sunday, March 8, 2020
Definition and Examples of Tmesis
Definition and Examples of Tmesis Tmesis is the separation of the parts of a compound word by another word or words, usually for emphasis or comic effect. The adjective form isà tmetic. Related to tmesis is synchesis, the jumbling of word order in an expression. Etymology:à From the Greek, a cutting Pronunciation:à (te-)ME-sis Also Knownà As:à infix,à tumbarumbaà (Australia) Examples and Observations Abso-friggin-lutely! I said triumphantly as I mentally crossed my fingers. (Victoria Laurie, A Vision of Murder. Signet, 2005)Goodbye, Piccadilly. Farewell, Leicester bloody Square. (James Marsters as Spike in Becoming: Part 2. Buffy the Vampire Slayer, 1998)Whoopdee-damn-doo, Bruce thought. At most newspapers, general assignment reporters were newsroom royalty, given the most important stories. At the East Lauderdale Tattler, they were a notch above janitors, and burdened with lowly tasks . . .. (Ken Kaye, Final Revenge. AuthorHouse, 2008)To persuade people to keep watching [the television program Zoo Quest], [David] Attenborough gave the series an objective, a rare animal to pursue: picarthates gymnocephalus, the bald-headed rock crow. He doubted this creature would be alluring enough, but when his cameraman Charles Lagus was driving him down Regent Street in an open-top sports car and a bus driver leaned out of his cab and asked, in a neat piece of tmesis, if he was ever going to catch that Picafartees gymno-bloody-cephalus, he knew it had lodged itself in the public mind. (Joe Moran, Armchair Nation. Profile, 2013) This is not Romeo, hes some other where. (William Shakespeare, Romeo and Juliet)In what torn ship soever I embark,That ship shall be my emblemWhat sea soever swallow me, that floodShall be to me an emblem of thy blood. (John Donne, Hymn to Christ, at the Authors Last Going Into Germany)Most often, tmesis is applied to compounds of ever. Which way so ever man refer to it (Milton); that manhow dearly ever parted (Troilus and Cressida 3.3.96); how heinous eer it be,/To win thy after-love I pardon thee (Richard II 5.3.34). However, the syllable of any word can be separated: Oh so lovely sitting abso-blooming-lutely still (A. Lerner and F. Lowe, My Fair Lady). Or See his windlilycockslaced (G.M. Hopkins, Harry Ploughman). Tmesis is also commonly used in terms of British slang, such as hoo-bloody-ray. (A. Quinn, Tmesis. Encyclopedia of Rhetoric and Composition, ed. by T. Enos. Taylor Francis, 1996)Its a sort of long cocktailhe got the formula off a barman in Marrakesh or some-bloody-where . (Kingsley Amis, Take a Girl Like You, 1960) I did summon up the courage to poke a camera through Terry Adamss front gate last year, only to be met with a minders greeting: Why dont you leave us a-f-ing-lone. I wonder if the brute was aware of his use of tmesis, the insertion of one word into another? (Martin Brunt, How Terror Has Changed the Crime Beat. The Guardian, Nov. 26, 2007)old age sticksup KeepOffsigns) youth yanks themdown(oldagecries NoTres) (pas)youth laughs(singold agescolds Forbidden StopMustnt Dont) youth goesright ongrowing old(E.E. Cummings, old age sticks)Gideon [Kent] knew [Joseph] Pulitzer, of course. He admired the publishers insistence that his paper never become the captive of any group or political party. Indegoddamnpendent was Pulitzers unique way of putting it. (John Jakes, The Americans. Nelson Doubleday, 1980) Tmetic Rhythms When you insert a word for emphasis- be it fricking, bleeping, something ruder, or something less rude- you cant just stick it any old where. We know this because abso-freaking-lutely is fine but ab-freaking-solutely or absolute-freaking-ly is not. Whether its in a word, a phrase, or a name- you stick the emphatic addition right before a stressed syllable, usually the syllable with the strongest stress, and most often the last stressed syllable. What were doing, in prosodic terms, is inserting a foot. . . . When it comes to sticking these extra feet in, we normally break the word or phrase according to the rhythm of what were inserting. To be or not to be, that is the question is thought of as iambic pentameter, but you wont break it between iambs if your interrupting foot is a trochee: To be or not to bleeping be, not To be or not bleeping to be . . . But if its an iamb? To be or not the heck to be, not To be or not to the heck be. Look, these are rude, interrupting words. Theyre breaking in and wrecking the structure. Thats the freaking point. But they still do it with a rhythmic feeling. (James Harbeck, Why Linguists Freak Out About Absofreakinglutely. The Week, December 11, 2014) The Split Infinitive as Tmesis A split infinitive has been elsewhere defined as a type of syntactic tmesis in which a word, especially an adverb, occurs between to and the infinitival form of a verb. Different labels have been used to name this particular ordering of English, spiked adverb or cleft infinitive among others, but the term split infinitive has eventually superseded all its predecessors (Smith 1959: 270).à (Javier Calle-Martin and Antonio Miranda-Garcia, On the Use of Split Infinitives in English. Corpus Linguistics: Refinements and Reassessments, ed. by Antoinette Renouf and Andrew Kehoe. Rodopi, 2009)
Friday, February 21, 2020
No U.S. Military Action Warranted in Libya Essay
No U.S. Military Action Warranted in Libya - Essay Example Qaddafi has been accused of violating human rights for decades and using the military to quell the rebel advancements. Therefore Obamaââ¬â¢s bold rhetoric seems justified and responsible by many. However, George W. Bush remains accused of war crimes, violating human rights and illegally invading a country but if another nationââ¬â¢s leader was to say ââ¬Å"Bush must goâ⬠most of those same people would not take it seriously. The U.S. has lost all credibility regarding military interventions especially in Arab countries. This gung-ho, tough-guy talk from our political leaders is empty, hypocritical and counter-productive. If the UN, with the blessing of the Arab League, thinks it proper to take action, thatââ¬â¢s much more acceptable than the U.S. taking what is essentially unilateral aggressive action, again. This is not a video game. Enforcing a no-fly zone over Libya, a country larger than the State of Alaska, (ââ¬Å"Basic Facts,â⬠2011) is not as easy as many politicians, pundits and armchair warriors must be thinking it is. Thatââ¬â¢s a lot of air space to cover 24 hours per day seven days per week over unfamiliar territory. Itââ¬â¢s anyoneââ¬â¢s guess how much manpower and how many planes it would take to successfully keep the Libyan Air Force (LAF) on the ground. Some suggest the LAF pilots wouldnââ¬â¢t dare want to engage the U.S. ...The Libyans are no different. Its pilots would almost certainly put up a fight as would others loyal to Qaddafi. Would Libyans change their minds about rebelling when they see their own planes being shot down by a country well-known in the Arab world for its imperialistic tendencies? A no-fly zone would require U.S. and other soldiers who are mostly European, or ââ¬Ëwesterners,ââ¬â¢ to occupy Libyan cities, ââ¬Ëboots on the ground.ââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"We had a no-fly zone over Iraq. It did not prevent Saddam Hussein from bombing his civilians and it did not get him out of office. We had a no-fly zone over Serbia: it still took 78 days of bombing to get Milosevic out of office. It did not get him out of Kosovo until we put troops on the ground with our allies,â⬠Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said. ââ¬Å"I really want people to understand what we are looking at.â⬠(ââ¬Å"Clinton,â⬠2011) Is this what these saber rattlers are wanting and will U.S. citizens allow yet another invasion of an Arab country? Labeling the action as a ââ¬Ëenforcing a no-fly zoneââ¬â¢ gives the appearance the military is acting more in the role of a security guard. If politicians and others called it an ââ¬Ëinvasion force,ââ¬â¢ which is a term closer to the reality of the situation, the idea would not be as widely accepted. Even if one thinks the U.S. should be involved militarily common knowledge suggests such an action is likely unsustainable. Senator John Kerry, presidential candidate in 2004, said this week the UN should consider bombing Libyan airports and runways. This tactic is intended to limit the use of already limited resources and the time of ââ¬Ëwesternââ¬â¢ involvement.
Wednesday, February 5, 2020
Review chapter 9( Design Approach in Ethics & Responsible Essay
Review chapter 9( Design Approach in Ethics & Responsible Administration) from the book (The Responsible Administrator...) and chose any article and make relation - Essay Example Again the chapter advocates that ethical issues should be reflected on so that the best alternatives for the solutions can be arrived at. It does not advocate for set standards or guidelines for any ethical situation ( Cooper, 2012). Consequently, this chapter arrives at three key points, the first one being that all ethical problems have solutions, only the alternatives differs and as such the implications. Secondly, the public administrative role ought to have an appropriate approach and lastly, a well-designed approach is very significant while solving any ethical problem. In the Journal of Public Affairs Education (2011), it has been spelt out that the American constitution is the foundation for public administration theory and practice. In this constitution lies the basic code of conduct by a public administrator. Hence this is the basic approach applied while solving ethical issues. In addition, the author notes that if the utilization and misuse of administrative discretion is thoroughly evaluated then it results as being another positive relationship between the rule of law and competent public sector management methods ( Sharpe, 2011). However, the constitution should not be a limiting factor for any public administrator. There are those situations that call for individual judgment. As such, those entitle to train public administrators should enlighten the students on where the limits of the constitution lies. In essence the above points are very much in line with the three key points outlined in this chapter by Cooper. The approaches need to solve an ethical situation is very important. In fact, these approaches are imbedded in the constitution and other codes of conduct that the public administrator abides by. However, there are other factors that should be looked into apart from the constitution and these ethical codes. Such
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas: Analysis
The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas: Analysis Thesis: When boundaries like social, cultural physical and separations constrained Brunoââ¬â¢s life, it never prevented him from forming a forbidden friendship Sana Ibrahim -3202 John Boyne is an Irish novelist born in Dublin. He wrote 70 short stories and many novels focused on adults and young readers. The Boy in Striped Pyjamas is a novel focused on a younger audience. Several film adaptations were done to this film and in 2006 film adaptation was an award-winning Miramax. Furthermore, the novel won 2 Irish awards and received positive reviews by many papers. For instance The Guardian reviewed as, ââ¬Å"A small wonder of a bookâ⬠¦this is what fiction is supposed to doâ⬠(Boyne, 2010-2014). The Boy in Striped Pyjamas is a fable which captures a hint of the holocaust but still has a great impact on our emotions. This is a story written from a 9 year old boyââ¬â¢s perspective, who lived during World War II. In this story the 9 year old Bruno along with his family moved from Berlin to Poland due to his fatherââ¬â¢s job promotion. His father was a Nazi officer who was recently appointed to the commander by the Fuhry. As a result they were sent to an isolated area near the ââ¬Å"Out Withâ⬠concentration camp. (In reality it is Auschwitz Concentration camp in Poland). In this story Bruno felt the loneliness of the place very much. This is because they were home schooled and he had no friends to play with unlike in Berlin. Bruno being a curious and adventurous explorer started to explore the house he lived paying no heed to boundaries. One day he sneaked from the back door and ran through the forest and ended finding a boy near a fence. He met the Jew boy Shmuel fo r the first time. They shared same birthday and age. Bruno sneaked every day to meet his friend near the fence as their budding relation prospered. One fateful day Bruno being a loyal friend to Shmuel decided to help find his dad trapped in the concentration camp. So he disguised in the striped pajama and crawled down the fence. Unfortunately, they ran into a death marching group leading to a gas chamber. They were naà ¯ve about what was about to happen as they walked into their death. It was their ill-fate that they were among the Jews who became the victims of the incinerators (Boyne, 2006). Despite the fact that Bruno was taught to hate the Jews as mortal enemies and his parentsââ¬â¢ constant warnings, he proceeded with his virtues. When boundaries like social, cultural, and physical separations constrained the 9 year old boysââ¬â¢ life, it never prevented him from forming a forbidden friendship. Brunoââ¬â¢s family was portrayed as a rich family in Berlin as well as at Auschwitz. In Berlin they had a 5 story building in a position that entire city can be seen. Bruno says this in the story as he could see right across Berlin if he stood in his tiptoes as he held onto the window frame tightly. When they shifted to Poland they had a three story house with a rich life. There were servants attending to every need. However, in Brunoââ¬â¢s room through the only small window, he sees a farm like place from a distant. The area doesnââ¬â¢t look as lively as he thought it would be. His first impression was, ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t think other children look at all friendly,â⬠(Boyne.p.18) even though his mother taught him not to prejudice others. Furthermore, Bruno is brought up in a place where he couldnââ¬â¢t interrupt his mother in any case. While they were about to leave the Berlin house, when the servant Maria interrupts, Bruno immediately recalls the rule of not inte rrupting his mother. Likewise, he cannot disturb his father unnecessarily. His father pays importance in maintaining disciple and the kids are forbidden to question their parentsââ¬â¢ authority in decisions (Boyne, 2006). Judaism is considered as a religion by most scholars but the Germans describe Judaism as ethnicity (Hollingshead.p.4). During the holocaust due to this the two different groups were separated while the Jews behind a barbed fence deprived them from their lives. The Boy in Striped Pajamas reckons vast discrimination of Jews and Germans. For instance when Bruno and his family were travelling to Auschwitz they travelled by a train in which there were plenty of spaces for people to sit. On the one, Jews were tightly packed into the trains with undesirable conditions for a human being to breathe or live. ââ¬Å"â⬠¦transport arrived in Auschwitz on September 5, 1944 with 1,019 Jews on board. Men and women were separatedâ⬠(United States of Holocaust Memorial, 2013). Jews were treated badly because they belonged to a certain ethnic group even though both groups were headed to same destination. During the time when Shmuel described how they came to the camp Bruno found it hard to bel ieve this since there was nothing like that in the trains they travelled. Moreover, having seen the documentary which shows the conditions and how the people were treated greatly influenced his little mind to believe things with in the camp were good (Boyne, 2006). As the two kids came to know each other more they ultimately believed each other more than the parents. This is the main reason why Bruno in the end with natural reluctance, joined his friend in the concentration camp. While the Nazis separated the two groups of people, they however failed to recognize their own type. This proves that what they actually hate is the religion not the people. While the Jews survived in misery, Germans had the choice to live. In this story Bruno was given all the freedom he wants within the household and beyond that he is deprived from this. For example the back door physically separated him from the surrounding. As he was not allowed to cross the door and the boredom pushed him to explore beyond it. Just like his tutor Herr Liszt encouraged in exploring, Bruno went pass the back door into the forest to discover new and interesting things just like the great explorers Christopher Columbus and Amerigo Vespucci (Boyne.p.56). On his first venture he found the boy sitting near the fence and their small talks resulted to build the trust in which each promised to be friends for life (Boyne, 2006). During World War II Jews and Christians were separated by the Germans providing bad conditions within the concentration camps. The Nazi officers removed their clothing and forced them to wear one ââ¬Å"striped pajamaâ⬠as in the story. In this story Bruno asks Shmuel why do they always wear pajamas and he responds that is the only type of clothing they get to wear unlike Bruno who wears different clothing every day. The Jews barely get to eat and almost every day when Bruno meets Shmuel he is hungry and longing for food. When Shmuel was brought to commanders house to clean the wine glasses Bruno offered Shmuel the fancy foods they eat which ended poor Jew being beaten by the officer (Boyne, 2006). During this time children were subjected to child labor and many were killed just as they arrived the camp. This is because the Officers believed that they are ââ¬Å"useless eatersâ⬠(United States Holocaust Memorial, 2013), and immediately killed them in gas chambers.â⬠On ly 6 to 11% of Europes prewar Jewish population of children survivedâ⬠(United States Holocaust Memorial, 2013). Shmuel, Paul (who comes to peel vegetable) and other Jews in the camp are always sad, whereas the Germans are happy despite their brutality to humans. Bruno however worries and questions Shmuel about these although some answers are hard to believe because of the good conditions they have been subjected to in their lives. ââ¬Å"Holocaust was an event of such consequence and philosophical significance it seems to transcend the boundaries of timeâ⬠(Hollingshead, p.1).Through the eyes of Bruno the people inside the fence makes him sad. Although his sisters comment that they look ââ¬Å"filthyâ⬠he rather says, ââ¬Å"but maybe they donââ¬â¢t have any bathsâ⬠than agreeing to the fact that they look dirty (Boyne, 2006). In a life where everything of Bruno is controlled by someone to a certain extent he manages to question certain behaviors and things even though he is not allowed to act differently in any circumstances. Bruno is a free spirit and at such a young age he considers his own thoughts over others. He finds his own ways to overcome the boredom at his new house. One day he makes a swing for him although he gets hurt at the end. He formed a strong bond with the dirty Jew boy he said at the beginning making him believe what is important in life is to accept people for who they are. References Boyne, J. (2010-2014) The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas http://www.johnboyne.com/fiction/younger-readers/the-boy-in-the-striped-pyjamas/ Boyne, J. (2006) The Boy in the Striped Pyjamas http://www.anderson5.net/cms/lib02/SC01001931/Centricity/Domain/222/The%20Boy%20in%20the%20Striped%20Pajamas.pdf Hollingshead, A. (2005-2006) G-d was not in Auschwitz http://www.gwu.edu/~uwp/fyw/euonymous/2005-2006/06-hollingsheadfinal.pdf United States Holocaust Memorial. (2013, 6) Plight of Jewish Children http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10006124 United States Holocaust Memorial. (2013, 6) Children during the holocaust http://www.ushmm.org/wlc/en/article.php?ModuleId=10005142 Word count 1526
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)